Dezentrale Speicherung
Speichern von Daten ohne zentrale Instanz.
## Content Addressing vs Location Addressing
Traditional storage uses Location Addressing (e.g., 'go to server X to get file Y'). Decentralized storage uses Content Addressing (e.g., 'anyone who has file with hash Z, please provide it'). This makes the web more resilient because if one server goes down, the same file can be retrieved from anyone else on the network who has it, verified by its unique cryptographic fingerprint.
graph LR
Center["Dezentrale Speicherung"]:::main
Pre_cryptographic_hashing["cryptographic-hashing"]:::pre --> Center
click Pre_cryptographic_hashing "/terms/cryptographic-hashing"
Pre_encryption["encryption"]:::pre --> Center
click Pre_encryption "/terms/encryption"
Center --> Child_ipfs["ipfs"]:::child
click Child_ipfs "/terms/ipfs"
Center --> Child_filecoin["filecoin"]:::child
click Child_filecoin "/terms/filecoin"
Center --> Child_arweave["arweave"]:::child
click Child_arweave "/terms/arweave"
Rel_cloud_computing["cloud-computing"]:::related -.-> Center
click Rel_cloud_computing "/terms/cloud-computing"
Rel_blockchain["blockchain"]:::related -.-> Center
click Rel_blockchain "/terms/blockchain"
Rel_web3["web3"]:::related -.-> Center
click Rel_web3 "/terms/web3"
classDef main fill:#7c3aed,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-width:2px,color:white,font-weight:bold,rx:5,ry:5;
classDef pre fill:#0f172a,stroke:#3b82f6,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
classDef child fill:#0f172a,stroke:#10b981,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
classDef related fill:#0f172a,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-dasharray: 5 5,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
linkStyle default stroke:#4b5563,stroke-width:2px;
🧒 Erkläre es wie einem 5-Jährigen
Centralized storage is keeping all your papers in one office building. Decentralized storage is like shredding those papers, mixing them up, and giving one tiny piece to 100 different people. Only you have the magic key to put them back together.
🤓 Expert Deep Dive
## Content Addressing vs Location Addressing
Traditional storage uses Location Addressing (e.g., 'go to server X to get file Y'). Decentralized storage uses Content Addressing (e.g., 'anyone who has file with hash Z, please provide it'). This makes the web more resilient because if one server goes down, the same file can be retrieved from anyone else on the network who has it, verified by its unique cryptographic fingerprint.