Tests Unitaires (Unit Testing)

Tester des unités individuelles de code source pour déterminer si elles sont aptes à l'emploi.

Les tests unitaires sont un niveau fondamental de test logiciel. L'objectif est d'isoler chaque partie du programme (fonction, méthode) et de prouver qu'elle est correcte. Ils sont généralement écrits par les développeurs. Ils facilitent le refactoring et la détection précoce des bugs. Souvent automatisés dans les pipelines CI.

        graph LR
  Center["Tests Unitaires (Unit Testing)"]:::main
  Rel_integration_testing["integration-testing"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_integration_testing "/terms/integration-testing"
  Rel_continuous_integration["continuous-integration"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_continuous_integration "/terms/continuous-integration"
  classDef main fill:#7c3aed,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-width:2px,color:white,font-weight:bold,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef pre fill:#0f172a,stroke:#3b82f6,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef child fill:#0f172a,stroke:#10b981,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef related fill:#0f172a,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-dasharray: 5 5,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  linkStyle default stroke:#4b5563,stroke-width:2px;

      

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❓ Questions fréquentes

What is a unit in unit testing?

A unit is the smallest testable part of an application, such as a function, method, procedure, or object.

Who performs unit testing?

Unit testing is typically performed by software developers during the development phase.

What is the difference between unit testing and integration testing?

Unit testing focuses on individual components in isolation, while integration testing verifies how those components work together.

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