NFT (Невзаимозаменяемый токен)

Уникальный вид цифрового актива на блокчейне.

🌐 Термины на других языках:

Unlike Bitcoin (which is 'fungible' because one Bitcoin is identical to another), an NFT is one-of-a-kind. It is a digital certificate of ownership stored on a blockchain. It can represent digital art, music, collectible cards, or even physical real estate.

        graph LR
  Center["NFT (Невзаимозаменяемый токен)"]:::main
  Rel_soulbound_token["soulbound-token"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_soulbound_token "/terms/soulbound-token"
  Rel_nft["nft"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_nft "/terms/nft"
  Rel_decentralized_identifier_did["decentralized-identifier-did"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_decentralized_identifier_did "/terms/decentralized-identifier-did"
  classDef main fill:#7c3aed,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-width:2px,color:white,font-weight:bold,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef pre fill:#0f172a,stroke:#3b82f6,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef child fill:#0f172a,stroke:#10b981,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef related fill:#0f172a,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-dasharray: 5 5,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  linkStyle default stroke:#4b5563,stroke-width:2px;

      

🧠 Проверка знаний

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🧒 Простыми словами

Это как паспорт для картинки в интернете: он доказывает, что именно ты — её настоящий хозяин.

🤓 Expert Deep Dive

NFTs are typically created using standards like ERC-721 or ERC-1155 on Ethereum. They contain metadata (like a link to an image) that is stored off-chain (often on IPFS), while the ownership record is stored on-chain. This enables 'Provable Scarcity' in a world of digital abundance.

📚 Источники