네트워크 지연 시간 (Latency)

네트워크를 통해 데이터를 주고받는 데 걸리는 시간 지연입니다.

번역 대기 중인 콘텐츠입니다. 영어 버전을 표시하고 있습니다.

Latency involves the time it takes for a request to travel from the sender to the receiver and for the receiver to process it. In networking, it's often measured as Round Trip Time (RTT). High latency can cause lag in applications like video conferencing and online gaming. Factors affecting latency include distance, medium (fiber vs. copper), and router processing time.

        graph LR
  Center["네트워크 지연 시간 (Latency)"]:::main
  Rel_throughput["throughput"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_throughput "/terms/throughput"
  Rel_inference_latency["inference-latency"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_inference_latency "/terms/inference-latency"
  Rel_latency["latency"]:::related -.-> Center
  click Rel_latency "/terms/latency"
  classDef main fill:#7c3aed,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-width:2px,color:white,font-weight:bold,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef pre fill:#0f172a,stroke:#3b82f6,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef child fill:#0f172a,stroke:#10b981,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  classDef related fill:#0f172a,stroke:#8b5cf6,stroke-dasharray: 5 5,color:#94a3b8,rx:5,ry:5;
  linkStyle default stroke:#4b5563,stroke-width:2px;

      

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What causes high latency?

Physical distance, network congestion, and inefficient routing.

How is latency measured?

Usually in milliseconds (ms) using tools like `ping`.

Is latency the same as bandwidth?

No, bandwidth is how much data can be sent; latency is how fast it travels.

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